Itara rya LED ridashobora guturika ni ubwoko bw'itara ridashobora guturika.Ihame ryayo ni kimwe n’itara ridashobora guturika, usibye ko isoko yumucyo ari isoko yumucyo LED, bivuga itara rifite ingamba zinyuranye zafashwe kugirango hirindwe ibidukikije byumukungugu na gaze bidatwikwa.Amatara adashobora guturika muri iki gihe ni amatara azigama ingufu ziturika, akoreshwa mu bucukuzi bwa peteroli, ibirombe by'amakara, amashanyarazi, sitasiyo ya lisansi n'ahandi.
Twese tuzi ko amatara ya LED aturika afite ingaruka nziza zo kuzigama ingufu no kumurika neza.None niki kigira ingaruka mubuzima bwamatara ya LED aturika, kandi nigute kubungabunga bishobora kuzana inyungu?
Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwamatara ya LED iturika:
1. Ubwiza bwa wick nuburyo bwibanze bugena ubuzima bwitara rya LED riturika
Mubikorwa byo gukora chip ya LED, ubundi kwanduza ion kwanduza, inenge ya lattice nibindi bikorwa byikoranabuhanga bizagira ingaruka mubuzima bwabo.Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa rya LED nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru nicyo kintu cyibanze.
Itara rya Keming ridashobora guturika ryifashisha isaro rimwe rifite ingufu nyinshi LED yigana lumen hamwe nigishushanyo kinini cya chip.Inkomoko idasanzwe ya LED itanga urumuri rufite icyerekezo kimwe, urumuri rwinshi kandi rukayangana.
2. Igishushanyo cyamatara nikibazo cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kubuzima bwamatara ya LED
Usibye guhura nibindi bipimo byerekana itara, igishushanyo mbonera cyamatara nikibazo cyingenzi cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe butangwa mugihe LED yaka.Kurugero, itara ryumucyo utanga isoko kumasoko (imwe 30 W, 50 W, 100 W), isoko yumucyo wibicuruzwa hamwe numuyoboro wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe igice cyumuriro nticyoroshye, nkigisubizo, ibicuruzwa bimwe bitera urumuri nyuma y'amezi 1-3 yo kumurika.Kubora birenze 50%.Nyuma yuko ibicuruzwa bimwe bikoresha umuyoboro muke wa 0.07 W, kubera ko nta buryo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, urumuri rwangirika vuba.Ibi bitatu bitari ibicuruzwa bifite tekiniki nkeya, igiciro gito nigihe gito cyo kubaho.
3. Itara ryamashanyarazi ningirakamaro cyane mubuzima bwitara rya LED riturika
Niba amashanyarazi y'itara afite ishingiro nabyo bizagira ingaruka kubuzima bwayo.Kuberako LED nigikoresho gikoreshwa nubu, niba amashanyarazi atanga amashanyarazi ahindagurika cyane, cyangwa inshuro yumuriro mwinshi, bizagira ingaruka kubuzima bwumucyo wa LED.Ubuzima bwo gutanga amashanyarazi ubwabwo biterwa ahanini nuburyo igishushanyo mbonera cyo gutanga amashanyarazi gifite ishingiro.Hishimikijwe igishushanyo mbonera cyo gutanga amashanyarazi, ubuzima bwo gutanga amashanyarazi biterwa nubuzima bwibigize.
4. Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwibidukikije kubuzima bwamatara ya LED aturika
Ubuzima bugufi bwamatara ya LED buterwa ahanini nubuzima buke bwo gutanga amashanyarazi, kandi ubuzima buke bwo gutanga amashanyarazi biterwa nubuzima buke bwa capacitori ya electrolytike.Ikindi kintu kiranga ubuzima bwa capacitori ya electrolytique nuko igomba kwerekana ubuzima munsi yubushyuhe bwibidukikije bukora bwa dogere zingahe, kandi mubisanzwe bisobanurwa nkubuzima buri munsi yubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwa 105 ℃.Hasi yubushyuhe bwibidukikije, nigihe kirekire cyubuzima bwa capacitor.Ndetse na capacitori isanzwe ya electrolytique ifite ubuzima bwamasaha 1.000 irashobora kugera kumasaha 64.000 kubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwa 45 ° C, ibyo bikaba bihagije kumatara asanzwe ya LED afite ubuzima bwamasaha 50.000.Yakoresheje.
Kubungabunga buri munsi amatara ya LED aturika:
Tugura itara ryiza rya LED ridashobora guturika rishobora gukoreshwa mumyaka itatu, ariko mubisanzwe ntabwo witondera kubungabunga itara rya LED ridashobora guturika, urashobora rero kurikoresha imyaka ibiri gusa, bihwanye na gukoresha amafaranga menshi, nigute dushobora gukora itara rya LED riturika ritaramba Igihe kirekire ni urufunguzo, reka tuvuge muri make ibintu bike bikurikira:
1. Buri gihe usukure umukungugu nindi myanda iri munzu yamatara (niba idasukuwe igihe kinini, umukungugu ufatira kumatara kugirango uhagarike ubushyuhe butangwa n itara, bigatuma ubushyuhe budatatana. Ibi nukureba itara rya LED riturika ritagira ingaruka nziza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe), gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo kongera ubuzima bwa LED.
2. Gusana rimwe na rimwe no kuzimya amatara.Birasabwa ko amatara adakora amasaha 24 adahagarara, kuko ubushyuhe bwamatara buzagenda bwiyongera mugihe cyakazi kidahagaritswe.Ubushyuhe buri hejuru, niko ingaruka nyinshi mubuzima bwitara.Ubushyuhe buri hejuru, nigihe gito cyamatara..
3. Igifuniko cyohereza urumuri buri gihe cyoza umukungugu nindi myanda kugirango habeho ingaruka zo kohereza urumuri
4. Buri gihe ugenzure voltage yumuzunguruko.Niba voltage idahindagurika, umuzenguruko ugomba kubungabungwa no gusanwa.
5. Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwamatara ya LED iturika ntibigomba kuba hejuru ya dogere 60, kandi ubuzima bwumurimo burashobora kugabanywa na 2/3 niba birenze dogere 60.
6. Amatara agomba gucanwa buri gihe mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2021